AI Observatory

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55 entries match
Rules & Regulations

SEBI Common Advertisement Code

SEBI's new advertising code treats AI-generated virtual influencers as celebrities whose ads need prior approval

INOct 9, 2026 Enacted

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Guideline, Advisory or Order

MeitY "enhanced diligence" advisory (Oct 2026)

An unpublished advisory asking platforms to prioritise government complaints and to label manipulated or synthetic content on current events

INOct 8, 2026 Issued

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Overview

AI personality-rights orders (overview)

How the Delhi and Bombay High Courts have used personality rights to restrain AI voice clones, deepfakes and chatbots

INOct 5, 2026 Ongoing

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Court Ruling

Supreme Court AI and deepfake petitions

The Supreme Court has declined to frame AI or deepfake rules by writ and, in September 2026, stayed a Gujarat High Court deepfake PIL at the Union's request

INSep 8, 2026 Pending

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Overview

AI Hallucination Cases in Indian Courts

Overview of incidents in which non-existent or misquoted authorities surfaced in Indian orders and filings, and how courts and the Bar have responded

INSep 2, 2026 Ongoing

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Administrative Decision

Thaler / DABUS copyright order

Copyright Office order of 31 Aug 2026: AI-generated art can be original, but an AI system cannot be the author

INAug 31, 2026 Decided

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Guideline, Advisory or Order

Patent Office AI-use Guidelines

The Indian Patent Office's rules for how its own examiners and Controllers may, and may not, use AI tools, including a ban on entering unpublished applications into…

INAug 7, 2026 In effect

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Guideline, Advisory or Order

CDSCO medical device software guidance

The drug regulator's final guidance on licensing software as a medical device, with explicit requirements for AI and machine learning tools

INJul 21, 2026 In effect

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Court RulingLandmark

Pooja Ramesh Singh v. J&K Bank

Supreme Court sets aside NCLT and NCLAT insolvency rulings built on hallucinated precedents and declares "zero tolerance" for unverified AI citations

INJul 2, 2026 Decided

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Rules & Regulations

SC Draft AI Regulations, 2026

The Supreme Court's AI Committee proposes a national framework for AI in courts: human primacy, banned uses, disclosure by litigants, audits and an Apex Body

INJun 3, 2026 Draft

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Administrative Decision

DABUS patent application

Indian Patent Office refused (15 Apr 2026) a patent naming the AI system DABUS as inventor; appeal pending in the Delhi High Court

INApr 15, 2026 On appeal

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Initiative or Incentive

AI Governance and Economic Group (AIGEG)

A ministerial and secretary-level group that merges the proposed AI Governance Group with the Economic Survey's AI Economic Council, without the sectoral regulators

INApr 13, 2026 In effect

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Rules & Regulations

Draft IT Rules amendment (March 2026)

A draft that would make MeitY advisories part of intermediary due diligence on pain of losing safe harbour, and extend media oversight to user news posts

INMar 30, 2026 Draft

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Report or White Paper

PSA White Paper on Indigenous Foundation Models

PSA white paper (March 2026) mapping India's indigenous foundation model effort and the laws, standards and benchmarks that govern it

INMar 2026 Published

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Court Ruling

Gummadi Usha Rani v. Sure Mallikarjuna Rao

Supreme Court inquiry into a trial court that relied on four AI-generated, non-existent judgments; declares such reliance "misconduct"

INFeb 27, 2026 Pending

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Rules & RegulationsLandmark

IT Rules amendment on synthetic content (2026)

India's first binding AI-specific content rules: labelling, provenance and prevention duties for deepfakes, and a three-hour takedown deadline

INFeb 10, 2026 In force

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Guideline, Advisory or Order

MeitY and X over Grok

MeitY's notice to X over Grok-generated obscene images, with a 72-hour action-taken report and a warning of lost safe harbour

INJan 2, 2026 Ongoing

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Report or White Paper

PSA techno-legal AI governance white paper

The Principal Scientific Adviser's white paper that builds on MeitY's guidelines, rejects a standalone AI law and proposes technical controls across the AI lifecycle

INJan 2026 Published

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Report or White Paper

PSA White Paper on AI Infrastructure

PSA white paper (Version 3.0, 29 December 2025) on treating compute, datasets and models as shared public goods through a phased DPI approach

INDec 29, 2025 Published

Status checked Oct 15, 2026

Report or White Paper

DPIIT AI Copyright Working Paper

A government committee's proposal for a mandatory blanket licence with statutory royalties for training AI on lawfully accessed copyrighted works

INDec 8, 2025 Under consultation

Status checked Oct 15, 2026